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Polarimeter

Quarter-wave plate polarimeters have been constructed by IRAM for measurements of circular polarization (see e.g. the March 1994 issue of the IRAM Newsletter). The main technical features of the polarimeters are briefly described below.

Each polarimeter consists of a dielectric quarter-wave plate working in transmission. It is rotated between two positions at tex2html_wrap_inline1910 by a motor, the switching time is tex2html_wrap_inline1912 , and the phase time is adjustable. From the point of view of data acquisition, it functions like other switching devices, i.e. the chopper or the wobbler, and the difference between the RCP and LCP intensities is acquired.

There are quarter-wave plates available for 113.3 GHz and 86.24 GHz. At 113.3 GHz the transmission loss is tex2html_wrap_inline1914 %, and its cross-polarization below 20 dB. The quarter-wave plate for 86.24 GHz has a transmission loss of tex2html_wrap_inline1916 %, and the cross-polarization below 26 dB. Similar plates could be fabricated for other frequencies if needed. Proposals for projects requiring the polarimeter can be submitted. They should clearly state the degree of technical performance that they demand. Besides the scientific evaluation, the acceptance and scheduling of such proposals will depend on their feasibility as judged from their requirements.



lucas@iram.fr