The
PLL clock generates 8 copies of the 4 GHz and the 250 MHz sinewaves.
For the disciplining circuits to work, an accurate relationship of the
two signals is requested. To correct for slight
errors in the external cables a tuning point (Johanson
trimmer)
is
installed in every SHERIF which adjusts the 250 MHz ref phase. After
tuning, the "adj" switch should be in the released position.
Then the 8 dataflows from the
8 SHERIFs should deliver signals not more distant than one 4
GHz
cycle, or 250 ps.
The purpose of the DELAY coding wheel is to
shift the clock of the FPGAs so they can all comfortably catch the
data from the SHERIFs. Then all the 8 FPGAs should
deliver
their output streams (512 signals) at the same time.All the backplane
transit times from sampler to correlator boards are equal. In practice
there
are deviations but they are kept sufficiently small so that
all
the leading correlator chips can catch the data at the same time. The
CORREL
coding wheel adjusts the correlator chips clock to the best operating
point.
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