Both IRAM instruments were participating successfully in the Global October VLBI session, together with the stations of Effelsberg, Onsala, Metsahovi and the VLBA.
The Plateau de Bure was operating with the EFOS-1 maser (Fig. 3) which will return to the geodetic station of Wettzell in mid-2005. The previous maser has been repaired by J.-M. Torre at the OCA (Observatoire de la Cote d'Azur), and is ready to go up to the observatory.
Every VLBI session demands a joint effort of telescope operators, technicians, astronomers and schedulers, which extends well beyond the duration of the actual observations. The October 2004 session was unusual due to its length of nearly 6 days and several observing frequency changes, and the absence of breaks in the schedule. Technical tasks had to be anticipated and moved carefully to make room for several days of uninterrupted observations. Bure and Pico Veleta observatories were assisted by personnel from MPIfR Bonn. Many thanks to all those who have made these observations possible.
The Global 3mm VLBI Array is the successor to the former Coordinated Millimeter VLBI Array (CMVA) and offers 3 to 4 times more sensitivity than the stand-alone VLBA. Observations with the Global 3mm VLBI array will be scheduled in time blocks in special observing sessions, performed twice per year. The next two sessions are tentatively planned for April 15-20, 2005 and October 13-19, 2005. The actual duration of each session will depend on proposal pressure.
The Global 3mm VLBI Array basically supports the same observing modes as the VLBA. For standard continuum observations the VLBI recording will be done at 256 Mbit/s (corresponding to a bandwith of 128 MHz). Recording at 512 Mb/s is now offered as a standard mode for continuum observations in order to maximize the instantaneous sensitivity, but with the limitation of an equivalent data volume of not more than 2 tapes in 24hrs, to allow for those VLBA stations which still record exclusively on tapes.
Correlation will be performed in absentia at the MPIfR MK4 correlator in Bonn unless some technical reason for using another correlator is given in the proposal. The P.I. will receive the correlated data in uv-fits format.
Proposals for the October 2005 session should be prepared in a similar fashion as ``normal cm-VLBI proposals'', using the standard VLBI cover sheet and instructions available on the web under URL http://www.nrao.edu/administration/directors_office/vlba-gvlbi.shtml and should be submitted electronically as e-mail before
to the following two addresses (in copy):
propsoc@nrao.edu
and propvlbi@mpifr-bonn.mpg.de
Proposals will be reviewed by NRAO and the participating
European Observatories.
The European Schedule Coordinator, Dr. R. Porcas (MPIfR), will forward
proposal copies to the participating European Institutes and ensure
the scientific evaluation of the proposals by the respective local
committees. Finally, the referee ratings of these observatories and
the NRAO will be combined.
Global VLBI observations at 3mm are subject to some technical restrictions, which are summarized on the following web-page
(http://www.mpifr-bonn.mpg.de/div/vlbi/globalmm/index.html).
VLBI observations allow unique insights in the astrophysics of compact and bright sources. Please prepare your proposals carefully, as they are equivalent to asking simultaneously for observing time on a large number of telescopes. Avoid last minute submissions: the e-mail submission may bounce large e-mails (critical limit about 5 Megabytes), returning them with details on how to submit via anonymous FTP. See http://www.nrao.edu/administration/directors_office/vlba-gvlbi.shtml for more information.